{"id":4242,"date":"2019-12-03T13:44:51","date_gmt":"2019-12-03T12:44:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/digidem-bayern.de\/?p=4242"},"modified":"2019-12-03T14:08:34","modified_gmt":"2019-12-03T13:08:34","slug":"studie-profi-fussballer-sterben-haeufiger-an-demenz","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/digidem-bayern.de\/en\/studie-profi-fussballer-sterben-haeufiger-an-demenz\/","title":{"rendered":"Studie: Profi-Fu\u00dfballer sterben h\u00e4ufiger an Demenz"},"content":{"rendered":"

Schottische Fu\u00dfball-Profis haben einer aktuellen, retrospektiven Studie zufolge zwar eine niedrigere Mortalit\u00e4t als die Gesamtbev\u00f6lkerung. Sie sterben jedoch h\u00e4ufiger an neurodegenerativen Erkrankungen wie Demenz. <\/h4>\n\n\n\n
\"Zwei<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

Der Zusammenhang zwischen Kontakt- und Kollisionssportarten und neurodegenerativen Erkrankungen wurde in der Vergangenheit bereits untersucht: Studien zeigten, dass Sportarten wie American Football, Eishockey oder Boxen durch wiederholte Hirn-Traumata mit einem erh\u00f6hten Risiko f\u00fcr neurodegenerative Erkrankungen verbunden sein k\u00f6nnen. Andererseits tragen diese wie andere Sportarten dazu bei, andere Mortalit\u00e4tsrisiken zu reduzieren, z.B. f\u00fcr kardiovaskul\u00e4re Erkrankungen. Zudem hilft regelm\u00e4\u00dfige, gem\u00e4\u00dfigte Bewegung dabei, das Demenz-Risiko zu verringern.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bislang wenig untersucht ist der m\u00f6gliche Zusammenhang zwischen neurodegenerativen Erkrankungen und dem Profi-Fu\u00dfball. Die Wissenschaftler Daniel F. Mackay und Kollegen von der Universit\u00e4t Glasgow haben dazu nun eine Studie im New England Journal of Medicine <\/em>ver\u00f6ffentlicht. Sie verglichen retrospektiv Daten von 7.676 ehemaligen schottischen Profi-Fu\u00dfballern mit denen von 23.028 Menschen aus der Gesamtbev\u00f6lkerung, die ihnen in Bezug auf Alter, Geschlecht und sozialen Status glichen. Untersucht wurden die Todesursachen und die Verschreibung von Antidementiva. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Die Profi-Fu\u00dfballer starben dreieinhalbmal h\u00e4ufiger an den Folgen neurodegenerativer Erkrankungen <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Die Sterblichkeitsrate aufgrund von allgemeinen nicht-neurologischen Erkrankungen war bei den fr\u00fcheren Fu\u00dfball-Profis niedriger als in der Vergleichsgruppe. Doch die Mortalit\u00e4t aufgrund von neurodegenerativen Erkrankungen war bei den Spitzensportlern h\u00f6her, ebenso wurden ihnen f\u00fcnf Mal h\u00e4ufiger Medikamente im Zusammenhang mit Demenz verschrieben. Die untersuchten Profi-Fu\u00dfballer starben dreieinhalbmal h\u00e4ufiger an den Folgen neurodegenerativer Erkrankungen als Personen in der Vergleichsgruppe. Die Anzahl der F\u00e4lle, in denen die Alzheimer-Erkrankung die prim\u00e4re oder mitverantwortliche Todesursache war, lag bei den untersuchten Sportlern sogar um ein F\u00fcnffaches h\u00f6her als in der Vergleichsgruppe. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Warum Profi-Fu\u00dfballer h\u00e4ufiger an neurodegenerativen Erkrankungen leiden, l\u00e4sst sich aus der Studie nicht ableiten. Spekuliert wird zwar \u00fcber einen Zusammenhang zwischen Kopfb\u00e4llen und Hirn-Traumata. Doch Peter Berlitt von der Deutschen Gesellschaft der Neurologen betont: \u201eSelbstverst\u00e4ndlich kann die hier vorliegende retrospektive Erhebung generell keine kausalen Beziehungen nachweisen und wir sollten mit der Interpretation dieser Daten vorsichtig sein. \u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Auch die Studienautoren fordern, die Fragestellung prospektiv zu untersuchen. Sie merken an, dass die aktuelle retrospektive Untersuchung m\u00f6gliche methodische M\u00e4ngel aufweist. Zudem weisen sie darauf hin, dass die Ergebnisse keinesfalls auf Amateurfu\u00dfballer \u00fcbertragen werden k\u00f6nnen. Der Studie zufolge spielen mehr als eine Milliarde Menschen in \u00fcber 200 L\u00e4ndern Fu\u00dfball. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Weitere Informationen finden Sie\nhier:<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

https:\/\/www.nejm.org\/doi\/full\/10.1056\/NEJMoa1908483<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

https:\/\/www.dgn.org\/presse\/pressemitteilungen\/60-pressemitteilung-2019\/3850-haben-fussballprofis-ein-erhoehtes-demenzrisiko<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Schottische Fu\u00dfball-Profis haben einer aktuellen, retrospektiven Studie zufolge zwar eine niedrigere Mortalit\u00e4t als die Gesamtbev\u00f6lkerung. Sie sterben jedoch h\u00e4ufiger an neurodegenerativen Erkrankungen wie Demenz. Der Zusammenhang zwischen Kontakt- und Kollisionssportarten und neurodegenerativen Erkrankungen wurde in der Vergangenheit bereits untersucht: Studien zeigten, dass Sportarten wie American Football, Eishockey oder Boxen durch …<\/p>","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":4250,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"qubely_global_settings":"","qubely_interactions":"","_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[13,11,14,17,42,44,43,45],"class_list":["post-4242","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-wissenschaft-forschung","tag-alzheimer","tag-demenz","tag-digidem","tag-digidem-bayern","tag-fussball","tag-fussball-profis","tag-profi-fussball","tag-schottland"],"qubely_featured_image_url":{"full":["https:\/\/digidem-bayern.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/fu\u00dfball_pixabay1.jpg",1600,883,false],"landscape":["https:\/\/digidem-bayern.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/fu\u00dfball_pixabay1-1200x750.jpg",1200,750,true],"portraits":["https:\/\/digidem-bayern.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/fu\u00dfball_pixabay1-540x320.jpg",540,320,true],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/digidem-bayern.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/fu\u00dfball_pixabay1-80x80.jpg",80,80,true],"medium":["https:\/\/digidem-bayern.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/fu\u00dfball_pixabay1-300x165.jpg",300,165,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/digidem-bayern.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/fu\u00dfball_pixabay1-768x424.jpg",768,424,true],"large":["https:\/\/digidem-bayern.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/fu\u00dfball_pixabay1-1030x568.jpg",1030,568,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/digidem-bayern.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/fu\u00dfball_pixabay1-1536x847.jpg",1536,847,true],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/digidem-bayern.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/fu\u00dfball_pixabay1.jpg",1600,883,false],"trp-custom-language-flag":["https:\/\/digidem-bayern.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/fu\u00dfball_pixabay1.jpg",18,10,false],"qubely_landscape":["https:\/\/digidem-bayern.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/fu\u00dfball_pixabay1-1200x750.jpg",1200,750,true],"qubely_portrait":["https:\/\/digidem-bayern.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/fu\u00dfball_pixabay1-540x320.jpg",540,320,true],"qubely_thumbnail":["https:\/\/digidem-bayern.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/fu\u00dfball_pixabay1-140x100.jpg",140,100,true],"post-thumbnail":["https:\/\/digidem-bayern.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/fu\u00dfball_pixabay1-495x273.jpg",495,273,true],"kahuna-featured":["https:\/\/digidem-bayern.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/fu\u00dfball_pixabay1-495x350.jpg",495,350,true],"kahuna-featured-lp":["https:\/\/digidem-bayern.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/fu\u00dfball_pixabay1-690x350.jpg",520,264,true],"kahuna-featured-half":["https:\/\/digidem-bayern.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/fu\u00dfball_pixabay1-800x350.jpg",800,350,true],"kahuna-featured-third":["https:\/\/digidem-bayern.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/fu\u00dfball_pixabay1-512x350.jpg",512,350,true],"kahuna-lpbox-1":["https:\/\/digidem-bayern.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/fu\u00dfball_pixabay1-460x350.jpg",394,300,true],"kahuna-lpbox-2":["https:\/\/digidem-bayern.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/fu\u00dfball_pixabay1-460x350.jpg",460,350,true],"demand-language-flag":["https:\/\/digidem-bayern.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/fu\u00dfball_pixabay1.jpg",36,20,false],"dddkt-language-flag":["https:\/\/digidem-bayern.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/fu\u00dfball_pixabay1.jpg",36,20,false],"ddiqc-language-flag":["https:\/\/digidem-bayern.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/fu\u00dfball_pixabay1.jpg",36,20,false],"ddtl-language-flag":["https:\/\/digidem-bayern.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/fu\u00dfball_pixabay1.jpg",36,20,false],"mailpoet_newsletter_max":["https:\/\/digidem-bayern.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/fu\u00dfball_pixabay1-1320x728.jpg",1320,728,true],"kahuna-lpbox-3":["https:\/\/digidem-bayern.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/fu\u00dfball_pixabay1-460x350.jpg",460,350,true],"kahuna-featured-square":["https:\/\/digidem-bayern.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/fu\u00dfball_pixabay1-512x512.jpg",512,512,true],"kahuna-featured-square-large":["https:\/\/digidem-bayern.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/fu\u00dfball_pixabay1-1024x1024.jpg",1024,1024,true]},"qubely_author":{"display_name":"Michael Zeiler","author_link":"https:\/\/digidem-bayern.de\/en\/author\/michael-zeiler\/"},"qubely_comment":0,"qubely_category":"Wissenschaft & Forschung<\/a>","qubely_excerpt":"Schottische Fu\u00dfball-Profis haben einer aktuellen, retrospektiven Studie zufolge zwar eine niedrigere Mortalit\u00e4t als die Gesamtbev\u00f6lkerung. Sie sterben jedoch h\u00e4ufiger an neurodegenerativen Erkrankungen wie Demenz. Der Zusammenhang zwischen Kontakt- und Kollisionssportarten und neurodegenerativen Erkrankungen wurde in der Vergangenheit bereits untersucht: Studien zeigten, dass Sportarten wie American Football, Eishockey oder Boxen durch …","featured_image_urls_v2":{"full":["https:\/\/digidem-bayern.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/fu\u00dfball_pixabay1.jpg",1600,883,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/digidem-bayern.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/fu\u00dfball_pixabay1-80x80.jpg",80,80,true],"medium":["https:\/\/digidem-bayern.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/fu\u00dfball_pixabay1-300x165.jpg",300,165,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/digidem-bayern.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/fu\u00dfball_pixabay1-768x424.jpg",768,424,true],"large":["https:\/\/digidem-bayern.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/fu\u00dfball_pixabay1-1030x568.jpg",1030,568,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/digidem-bayern.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/fu\u00dfball_pixabay1-1536x847.jpg",1536,847,true],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/digidem-bayern.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/fu\u00dfball_pixabay1.jpg",1600,883,false],"trp-custom-language-flag":["https:\/\/digidem-bayern.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/fu\u00dfball_pixabay1.jpg",18,10,false],"qubely_landscape":["https:\/\/digidem-bayern.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/fu\u00dfball_pixabay1-1200x750.jpg",1200,750,true],"qubely_portrait":["https:\/\/digidem-bayern.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/fu\u00dfball_pixabay1-540x320.jpg",540,320,true],"qubely_thumbnail":["https:\/\/digidem-bayern.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/fu\u00dfball_pixabay1-140x100.jpg",140,100,true],"post-thumbnail":["https:\/\/digidem-bayern.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/fu\u00dfball_pixabay1-495x273.jpg",495,273,true],"kahuna-featured":["https:\/\/digidem-bayern.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/fu\u00dfball_pixabay1-495x350.jpg",495,350,true],"kahuna-featured-lp":["https:\/\/digidem-bayern.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/fu\u00dfball_pixabay1-690x350.jpg",520,264,true],"kahuna-featured-half":["https:\/\/digidem-bayern.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/fu\u00dfball_pixabay1-800x350.jpg",800,350,true],"kahuna-featured-third":["https:\/\/digidem-bayern.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/fu\u00dfball_pixabay1-512x350.jpg",512,350,true],"kahuna-lpbox-1":["https:\/\/digidem-bayern.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/fu\u00dfball_pixabay1-460x350.jpg",394,300,true],"kahuna-lpbox-2":["https:\/\/digidem-bayern.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/fu\u00dfball_pixabay1-460x350.jpg",460,350,true],"demand-language-flag":["https:\/\/digidem-bayern.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/fu\u00dfball_pixabay1.jpg",36,20,false],"dddkt-language-flag":["https:\/\/digidem-bayern.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/fu\u00dfball_pixabay1.jpg",36,20,false],"ddiqc-language-flag":["https:\/\/digidem-bayern.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/fu\u00dfball_pixabay1.jpg",36,20,false],"ddtl-language-flag":["https:\/\/digidem-bayern.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/fu\u00dfball_pixabay1.jpg",36,20,false],"mailpoet_newsletter_max":["https:\/\/digidem-bayern.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/fu\u00dfball_pixabay1-1320x728.jpg",1320,728,true],"kahuna-lpbox-3":["https:\/\/digidem-bayern.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/fu\u00dfball_pixabay1-460x350.jpg",460,350,true],"kahuna-featured-square":["https:\/\/digidem-bayern.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/fu\u00dfball_pixabay1-512x512.jpg",512,512,true],"kahuna-featured-square-large":["https:\/\/digidem-bayern.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/fu\u00dfball_pixabay1-1024x1024.jpg",1024,1024,true]},"post_excerpt_stackable_v2":"

Schottische Fu\u00dfball-Profis haben einer aktuellen, retrospektiven Studie zufolge zwar eine niedrigere Mortalit\u00e4t als die Gesamtbev\u00f6lkerung. Sie sterben jedoch h\u00e4ufiger an neurodegenerativen Erkrankungen wie Demenz. Der Zusammenhang zwischen Kontakt- und Kollisionssportarten und neurodegenerativen Erkrankungen wurde in der Vergangenheit bereits untersucht: Studien zeigten, dass Sportarten wie American Football, Eishockey oder Boxen durch wiederholte Hirn-Traumata mit einem erh\u00f6hten Risiko f\u00fcr neurodegenerative Erkrankungen verbunden sein k\u00f6nnen. Andererseits tragen diese wie andere Sportarten dazu bei, andere Mortalit\u00e4tsrisiken zu reduzieren, z.B. f\u00fcr kardiovaskul\u00e4re Erkrankungen. Zudem hilft regelm\u00e4\u00dfige, gem\u00e4\u00dfigte Bewegung dabei, das Demenz-Risiko zu verringern. Bislang wenig untersucht ist der m\u00f6gliche Zusammenhang zwischen neurodegenerativen Erkrankungen und dem…<\/p>\n","category_list_v2":"Wissenschaft & Forschung<\/a>","author_info_v2":{"name":"Michael Zeiler","url":"https:\/\/digidem-bayern.de\/en\/author\/michael-zeiler\/"},"comments_num_v2":"0 comments","yoast_head":"\nStudie: Profi-Fu\u00dfballer sterben h\u00e4ufiger an Demenz - digiDEM Bayern<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Schottische Fu\u00dfball-Profis haben einer Studie zufolge zwar eine niedrigere Mortalit\u00e4t als die Gesamtbev\u00f6lkerung. Sie sterben jedoch h\u00e4ufiger an neurodegenerativen Erkrankungen wie Demenz.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/digidem-bayern.de\/en\/studie-profi-fussballer-sterben-haeufiger-an-demenz\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Studie: Profi-Fu\u00dfballer sterben h\u00e4ufiger an Demenz - digiDEM Bayern\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Schottische Fu\u00dfball-Profis haben einer Studie zufolge zwar eine niedrigere Mortalit\u00e4t als die Gesamtbev\u00f6lkerung. 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